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India’s Nameless Coin: The Lion Without a Country (1950)

  • Writer: Salim Husain
    Salim Husain
  • Jul 28
  • 1 min read

When India became a republic in 1950, it undertook the ambitious project of redesigning its coinage to reflect its newly independent identity. The Ashoka Lion Capital—an emblem of India's ancient glory—was chosen as the national symbol. However, in a curious twist, the first coins issued under the Republic bore no mention of “India” in English or any other language. These coins simply carried the denomination and the year.

The omission wasn’t a secret message or a cryptic error—it was simply a rush job. The political machinery was still young and grappling with independence, and the mint moved quickly to push out new coins before Republic Day. By 1951, the mistake was corrected, and "भारत / INDIA" was added to all coin faces. But the 1950 series remains unique in Indian numismatics—a coin without a country.

Collectors now revere these coins for their minimalist design and historical importance. They reflect a transitional moment in Indian identity—an era when symbolism ran ahead of formal bureaucracy.


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